Complete Guide on Headphone Parts:Names, Functions & Diagram

Table of Contents

Overview of Headphone Anatomy

As we all know, gadgets have changed the lives of human beings. Out of these gadgets, headphones are at the top of the list. Some people use them to listen to songs, and some wear them as a style. It becomes a vital aspect of a human being’s life. Before buying any headphones, we must know all the parts of the headphones. The quality of headphones depends on the quality & the durability of the headphones’ parts.

We must know every headphone part we can replace. So before throwing damaged headphones into the garbage, we can source their replacement part. So we must know all parts of headphones.

Headphones Parts Diagram

Parts of Headphones, Names, Functions & Diagram

Parts of Headphone Names

Driver
Cable
Jack
Headband

Speaker
Headphone Cushion
Microphone

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Headphone Parts with Functions

Driver

As the name suggests, the driver can run the car; this driver of the headphones is also running the headphones. This driver is nothing but a mechanism of headphones where sound is coming.

It is a tiny loudspeaker that converts electrical energy to sound energy. This driver consists of a magnet, diaphragm, and voice coil. The quality of sound is dependent upon the size of the driving unit.

The quality of the driver unit is mainly dependent on the thickness of the diaphragm. The lower the thickness, the higher the sound.

Cable

The cable is nothing but a long piece of wire which connects to the headphone jack with headphones. This cable is covered with a non-conductive material, especially rubber.

Cable forms a route that passes sound from devices, mainly smartphones, to headphone speakers. The cable is one of the longest and most flexible parts of the headphones.

So, it will lead to bending and twisting because of the extensive use of headphones. Due to this, there is a chance to break or wear the cable.

This type of worn cable will affect the quality of sound. So, to avoid this type of situation, most headphones come with wireless technology.

Jack

Jack of headphones is a small hard part found at the end of the cable. It is nothing but plugs in/ plug out a device that completes the electrical circuit connections.

It enables us to travel the sound from our smartphone to our ears via cable as the jack is very prone to twist at its end, which will lead to damage and have a bad effect on sound quality.

Headband

As we know, a headphone cushion is responsible for giving comfort to any listener, but it is not as correct. The headband is the main part that is very much responsible for comfort because it lies exactly on top of our heads. It is the only reason for any listener to get extra comfort.

Headbands are generally made up of foam, leather, and pleather. The level of comfort is only dependent upon what type of material is used in the headband. It is necessary to choose the correct material for the headband.

Speaker

As we have discussed above, the driver is one of the main components of headphones because it converts electrical energy into sound. However, one of the main components of headphones is the speaker.

Without a speaker, we are not able to receive sound. The speaker comes in various types, but the noise-canceling speaker is one of the trending speakers in the current century.

Headphone Cushion

The headphone cushion is one of the essential parts of headphones because it gives comfort to any listener. These headphone cushions are soft and made up of special foam.

It covers the speaker of the headphones impressively. Another main advantage of a headphone cushion is that it gives a good grip on our ears, so they don’t fall.

Some headphone cushions are specially designed to isolate noise from the surroundings. The shape, material, and design of the cushion reduce surrounding noise and provide a better sound quality.

Microphone

Headsets and headphones are two different things. The headset has built-in microphones so we can listen and speak.

Microphones are divided into two types

A- Omnidirectional:

The omnidirectional microphone picks the sound from all directions.

B- Unidirectional:

The unidirectional microphone picks the sound from only one direction. This unidirectional microphone is the best headphone because there is no disturbance from the surroundings.

Complete Guide on Headphone Parts: Names, Functions & Diagram